The current market is full of numerous graphics Business Cards to choose from, a situation that can confuse many users when buying a new card, for this reason, we have prepared this article in which we will talk about some of the best options among them. to choose by price range. To which we answer the typical questions: What is the best of the moment? Do I have 200 euros as a budget? Nvidia or AMD?
For this, we have divided the available options into three ranges: high range, mid-range, and low range. Here we go!
Of course, before starting the guide, we are going to provide some interesting information so that we do not blindly choose our graphics card. There are numerous factors to consider when choosing a GPU for our team and not just the price.
What are a GPU and an APU
A GPU or Graphics Processing Unit is basically a graphics processor. Just as a CPU is the central processing unit of our computer, in this case we are dealing with the computer’s graphics processing unit. A GPU is NOT a graphics card, but the chip that is responsible for performing graphics processing, floating point calculations, and 3D that forms the greatest weight in a game, or graphics rendering program.
In any case, this processing is specially designed for graphics processing, and in this way frees our main processor from this type of complex and heavy calculations.
Now we will see the meaning of an APU or Accelerated Processor Unit. This means that within a normal processor or CPU we will also have, in a specific place, another circuit that will be in charge of the 3D processing of the graphics of our computer. Many of the current CPUs have this type of core integrated into the same silicon, even with an external graphics card. Of course, the graphics processing capacity of an APU is much lower than if we have a dedicated graphics card.
What we have to make clear from this is that the fact of having a processor with integrated graphics does not mean that we cannot have a dedicated graphics card, in fact, it is the most normal thing today, and surely you yourself have an APU on your PC. Game consoles are a living example of an APU, they contain a processor that will play the role of both CPU and GPU.
In these paragraphs, the term dedicated card has come up several times. Let’s see what this is.
Difference between a dedicated card and an internal card
We start with the integrated graphics High-End Business Cards. We have already seen that a processor can have within itself a graphics processor to form an APU. Well, precisely this means having an internal graphics card.
We will quickly notice that our laptops have an integrated graphics card if we do not see an Nvidia or Radeon sticker anywhere, or we go to the device manager and find something similar to “Intel HDxxxx Graphics” or “AMD Embedded” in the graphics section. .
Currently, the processors have powerful integrated GPUs, with which we can play content in 4K, and even play many games, but they will NEVER reach the level of a dedicated graphics card. In addition, an integrated graphics card will take a portion of RAM memory for its own use, so we will have less available for normal PC use.
We will notice that our teams have one of them when we see an Nvidia sticker on the outside or a Radeon sticker in some cases. In addition, they install their own RAM memory, called VRAM or GDDR RAM, and this is also much faster than normal RAM memory.
The most powerful ultrabooks or gaming laptops will almost all have a dedicated graphics card. We will notice it because it will have its own heatsink.
What are the advantages and disadvantages of having a dedicated graphics card?
Well, for a player it will be practically mandatory to have one of them. Let’s see what they bring us and what negative aspects they have:
Specifications of a graphic: GPU and architecture
Each of these elements has a lot of features and numbers to determine which is better and worse, let’s start with your graphics processor or GPU. We will try to explain it based on the technologies that are currently on the market.
This is Nvidia’s newest architecture, using Samsung’s 8nm manufacturing process. With it, the green mark has improved its performance per watt by 1.9 times what Turing (the previous one) offered, becoming one of the biggest jumps in performance in recent years.
Among its novelties we can highlight the introduction of a new generation of shading kernels (CUDA), 3rd generation Tensor kernels to carry out intelligent rendering processes, and 2nd generation RT kernels to increase performance in hardware ray tracing Business Cards.
But it is not the only thing, since the new PAM4 function allows each memory cell to work with up to 4 different states (2 bits at a time) to increase performance to twice what GDDR6 offers.
